Reasons Why Cockatiels Bite

Biting-Cockatiel

Below are common reasons why a pet cockatiel may bite. Simply click on the biting topic below for more information. If you cannot determine why your cockatiel is biting with the information provided , please post your question on our parrot forum under the cockatiel section or head on over to our main cockatiel area.


Reinforcement of Biting Unintentionally in Cockatiels

Many owners have unintentionally conditioned their birds to bite without even being aware they have actually reinforced this biting behavior. For example, if an owner holds up a mirror to an aggressive female cockatiel, in response to her reflection, the bird will persistently attack the reflection. The owner may laugh, praise the bird, and continue with this routine because they may believe the cockatiel is playing. If the owner asks the bird to step up unto their hand right after one of these sessions, he may get bitten due to the bird being in “a worked up” stage. If this process is constantly repeated, the bird will continue to react in an aggressive manner.

Another example of unintentional biting through accidental reinforcement is when the owner tells the cockatiel, “We don’t bite” after the bird has bitten them. The cockatiel does not understand what the owner has said. Rather, any words uttered by the owner are looked at as praise by the cockatiel. An owner should realize that cockatiels do not understand our way of communication.

In examining how a cockatiel reacts when quarreling with another bird, we see the birds sparring with their beaks. After the situation has been resolved, the birds tend to fly away and continue what they were doing or move on to something new. The birds do not try to explain their point of view nor do they tell each other not to bite. Many owners believe that somehow telling their birds not to bite will in some way make sense to them.

Solution: Solving this problem is easy if the owner can recognize why their pet cockatiel is biting. Though finding the exact reason might take some time to figure out, the owner should document each biting episode and stop reacting to the bites all together. This means if the cockatiel should bite, the owner should simply move their hand back and ignore being bitten. The owner should not react in any way; no direct eye contact, no wobbling of the hand that shows uneasiness, no spraying the bird with water, and no verbal reprimands. Once the cockatiel learns that biting will get no reaction, it will start to minimize this behavior. Eventually the bird will learn not to use biting as a way to communicate with its owner.

When the cockatiel is acting as it should, the owner should immediately praise it and reward it. Cockatiels are very smart birds and will adapt their behaviors if their owners change their approach as well.

The owner should also practice tricks with their bird as this will help to get the bird’s mind off of biting. In addition, if the owner incorporates more tricks into the bird’s daily routine, this allows the cockatiel to better understand its owner and thus makes the bird tamer.

To begin teaching the cockatiel to do tricks, the owner should do more research on positive reinforcement training in birds.

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